How to use SNMP MIB Browser in a Visual Basic project
Network Component provides an easy-to-use development interface to a variety of IP protocols. By using Network Component, you can very easily create or enhance applications with network features.
Network Component features the following: DNS, FTP, HTTP, HTTPs, ICMP Ping, IP-to-Country, MSN, NTP, RSH, SCP, SFTP, SNMP v1/v2c (Get, GetNext, Set), SNMP Traps, SNMP MIB, SSH, TCP, Telnet, TFTP, UDP, Telnet, Wake-On-LAN and more.
Network Component can be well integrated into any development platform that supports ActiveX objects.
The most important functions of the SFtp object are:
- Connect - connect to the (remote) FTP server on port 22 or any alternate port;
- Disconnect - to diconnect after a connect call;
- GetCurrentDir - retrieve the current directory;
- ChangeDir - change the current directory;
- CreateDir - create a new directory;
- RenameDir - rename a directory;
- DeleteDir - delete a directory;
- FindFile - find a specific file in the current directory;
- FindFirstFile - iterate over all files in the current directory; find the first file;
- FindNextFile - iterate over all files in the current directory; find the next file;
- RenameFile - rename a file in the current directory;
- DeleteFile - delete a file in the current directory;
- GetFile - get (download) a file;
- PutFile - put (upload) a file;
Step 1: Download and install the Network Component
Download Network Component from the ActiveXperts Download Site and start the installation. The installation guides you through the installation process.
Step 2: Create a new Visual Basic project
Launch 'Microsoft Visual Basic' from the Start menu, and choose 'New' from the 'File Menu'. The 'New Project' dialog appears.
Select 'Standard Exe' and click 'OK':
(Click on the picture to enlarge)
Step 3: Refer to the Network Component Library and create the objects
A new Project is created, with a blank form.
First, you must add a reference to Network Component in the project to be able to use the object. To do so, choose 'References...' from the 'Project' menu. In the 'References' dialog that pops up, enable the 'Network Component 3.1 Type Library' reference as shown in the following picture:
(Click on the picture to enlarge)
Click 'OK' to close the 'References...' dialog.
Then, select the Project form and choose 'View Code' from the context menu:
(Click on the picture to enlarge)
On top of your code, declare the following object:
Public objSnmpMibBrowser As AxNetwork.SnmpMibBrowser
Step 4: Create the object
From the Code window, select 'Form'. The Private Sub 'Form_Load()' will be displayed now. In the 'Form Load' function, create the object in the following way:
Set objSnmpMibBrowser = CreateObject("AxNetwork.SnmpMibBrowser")
Appendix: Full source code
Option Explicit
Public objMibBrowser As SnmpMibBrowser
Public objConstants As NwConstants
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Declare Function GetTempPath Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetTempPathA" (ByVal nBufferLength As Long, ByVal lpBuffer As String) As Long
Private Const MAX_PATH = 260
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Sub Form_Load()
Set objMibBrowser = CreateObject("AxNetwork.SnmpMibBrowser")
Set objConstants = CreateObject("AxNetwork.NwConstants")
SetDefaultLogFile
End Sub
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Sub btnBrowse_Click()
With dlgOpenFile
.DefaultExt = "mib"
.DialogTitle = "Select MIB file"
.InitDir = "C:\"
.Filter = "All MIB Files|*.mib"
.FilterIndex = 1
.ShowOpen
End With
txtFile.Text = dlgOpenFile.FileName
End Sub
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Sub btnClose_Click()
ClearTree
ClearFields
End Sub
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Sub btnOpen_Click()
ClearTree
ClearFields
objMibBrowser.LogFile = txtLogfile.Text
objMibBrowser.LoadMibFile (txtFile.Text)
If (GetResult() = 0) Then
BuildMibTree
End If
End Sub
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Sub BuildMibTree()
Dim objNode As SnmpObject
Dim t1 As Node
Dim troot As Node
Dim strParent As String
Set objNode = objMibBrowser.Get("iso.org.dod.internet")
While (objMibBrowser.LastError = 0)
If (InStrRev(objNode.OIDNameShort, ".")) Then
strParent = Left(objNode.OIDNameShort, InStrRev(objNode.OIDNameShort, ".") - 1)
Set t1 = tvMIB.Nodes.Add(strParent, tvwChild, objNode.OIDNameShort, objNode.OIDName)
Else
Set t1 = tvMIB.Nodes.Add(, , objNode.OIDNameShort, objNode.OIDName)
End If
t1.Expanded = True
t1.Tag = objNode.OID
Set objNode = objMibBrowser.GetNext
Wend
End Sub
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Sub tvMIB_NodeClick(ByVal Node As MSComctlLib.Node)
Dim objNode As SnmpObject
ClearFields
Set objNode = objMibBrowser.Get(Node.Tag)
txtOid.Text = objNode.OID
txtDescription.Text = objNode.Description
txtSyntax.Text = objNode.Syntax
txtName.Text = objNode.OIDName
If (objNode.Access = objConstants.nwMIB_ACCESS_NOACCESS) Then
txtAccess.Text = "NOACCESS"
ElseIf (objNode.Access = objConstants.nwMIB_ACCESS_NOTIFY) Then
txtAccess.Text = "NOTIFY"
ElseIf (objNode.Access = objConstants.nwMIB_ACCESS_READONLY) Then
txtAccess.Text = "READONLY"
ElseIf (objNode.Access = objConstants.nwMIB_ACCESS_WRITEONLY) Then
txtAccess.Text = "WRITEONLY"
ElseIf (objNode.Access = objConstants.nwMIB_ACCESS_READWRITE) Then
txtAccess.Text = "READWRITE"
ElseIf (objNode.Access = objConstants.nwMIB_ACCESS_READCREATE) Then
txtAccess.Text = "READCREATE"
Else
txtAccess.Text = "n/a"
End If
If (objNode.Status = objConstants.nwMIB_STATUS_CURRENT) Then
txtStatus.Text = "CURRENT"
ElseIf (objNode.Status = objConstants.nwMIB_STATUS_DEPRECATED) Then
txtStatus.Text = "DEPRECATED"
ElseIf (objNode.Status = objConstants.nwMIB_STATUS_OBSOLETE) Then
txtStatus.Text = "OBSOLETE"
ElseIf (objNode.Status = objConstants.nwMIB_STATUS_MANDATORY) Then
txtStatus.Text = "MANDATORY"
Else
txtStatus.Text = "n/a"
End If
End Sub
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Sub btnView_Click()
If FileExists(txtLogfile.Text) = True Then
Shell "notepad " + txtLogfile.Text, vbNormalFocus
End If
End Sub
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Public Function FileExists(sFileName As String) As Boolean
FileExists = CBool(Len(Dir$(sFileName))) And CBool(Len(sFileName))
End Function
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Function GetResult() As Long
Dim lResult As Long
lResult = objMibBrowser.LastError
txtResult.Text = lResult & ": " & objMibBrowser.GetErrorDescription(lResult)
GetResult = lResult
End Function
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Function SetDefaultLogFile()
Dim Buffer As String
Buffer = Space(MAX_PATH)
If GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, Buffer) <> 0 Then
txtLogfile.Text = Left$(Buffer, InStr(Buffer, vbNullChar) - 1) & "MibBrowser.log"
Else
txtLogfile.Text = "C:\MibBrowser.log"
End If
End Function
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Sub ClearTree()
tvMIB.Nodes.Clear
End Sub
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Private Sub ClearFields()
txtOid.Text = ""
txtDescription.Text = ""
txtSyntax.Text = ""
txtAccess.Text = ""
txtStatus.Text = ""
txtName.Text = ""
End Sub
You can download the complete samples here. There are many other working Network Component scripts on our site and shipped with the product.
NOTE: Demo Projects are created with Microsoft Visual Studio 2008
The Network Component project ships with a set of Microsoft Visual Studio .NET samples, including samples for Microsoft Visual C# .NET. The projects are created with Microsoft Visual Studio 2008.
Users with a later version of Microsoft Visual Studio can open such a project. The Visual Studio Conversion Wizard will guide you through the process of converting the project to the version used.